Google: let's be clear. I'm a fan of the technology. This site uses Google search, and I personally use the product daily. I've even developed my own peculiar uses for it.
The reason I write about Google, sometimes critically, is because I'm a fan. I happen to believe that all things, from democracies to technologies, benefit from the light of open debate and discourse.
Google is well along the path of technological adoption: inevitably, social and political issues will become as big, or bigger deals than the technology. Like it or not, Google will have to shoulder the burden of making decisions that will balance utility, profit and potentials for abuse. Our creaking legal machinery, which clings to 17th-century processes, will likely never catch up.
I can't imagine that anyone at Google would be pleased to hear that, say, terrorists, or an abusive regime, had used their search engine to find and hurt people. That's probably already happened, and there's nothing Google can do about that, short of turning the lights out.
But it's a different story if Google doesn't fix flaws in technology or process that could hurt people. We expect auto manufacturers, when they become aware that features in their cars are resulting in unusually high numbers of accidents or injuries, to fix those things. Indeed, we expect them to think through, and test, and develop airbags and make the cars as safe as they know how. It's only right: our lives, our children's lives can depend on how good a job their engineers do.
Software can hurt people: we know that, now. We didn't used to think about that, in the early days, but we now know that everything from real-time control systems to databases have the potential to do harm. A bug in navigation software means astronauts land miles off course, or maybe not at all. A badly-secured database means identity thieves can put us into years of fiscal hell.
And Google, for all its wonderful utility, has become the single largest publicly-accessible record. It is daily used by saints and sinners of all stripes. I believe that the world will be a better place for Google, because it levels the informational playing field. Informational democracy is a good thing.
But I also expect the smart people at Google to do the right thing: put the search-engine equivalent of airbags into their product. Large subpoena-ready databases of information that make it easy for governments, corporations, hackers and God knows who else to pinpoint the interests, and even the location of Google users are probably right up there with 'engineering' like gas tanks that rupture in low-speed collisions.
Google can get the information they need to grow and do a better job, without making it easy for potential abusers to hurt people. If there's a doubt, prudence would dictate taking the path that protects the greatest numbers...
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9:36:51 AM
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